【consider用法】在英语学习中,“consider”是一个非常常见的动词,表示“考虑、认为、视为”等含义。它在句子中可以充当谓语动词,也可以接宾语或宾语补足语。掌握其用法有助于提高语言表达的准确性和多样性。
一、consider的基本用法总结
| 用法类型 | 结构 | 例句 | 说明 |
| 考虑某事 | consider + 名词/代词 | I consider this plan. | 表示对某个事物进行思考或评估。 |
| 考虑做某事 | consider + 动名词 | She considers traveling to Japan. | 表示考虑进行某个动作。 |
| 认为某人/某物是 | consider + 宾语 + 名词/形容词 | He considers her a friend. | 表示将某人/某物视为某种身份或状态。 |
| 认为(某种观点) | consider + that 从句 | We consider that he is right. | 引导一个完整的从句,表达观点。 |
| 考虑到 | consider + that 从句(用于让步) | Consider that he is tired, we should not ask him to work. | 表示考虑到某种情况,从而做出判断。 |
| 被认为是 | be considered as + 名词 | The book is considered as a classic. | 表示被动结构,强调外界的看法。 |
二、常见搭配与用法拓展
1. consider doing sth:考虑做某事
- I am considering changing my job.
2. consider + 宾语 + 形容词 / 名词:认为某人/某物是……
- They consider the project very important.
3. consider it + 形容词 + to do sth:认为做某事是……
- We consider it necessary to finish the work today.
4. consider that...:表示一种看法或推测
- He considers that the problem is not serious.
5. considering:作为介词使用,表示“考虑到”
- Considering the weather, we decided to stay home.
三、注意事项
- “consider”后常接动名词(doing),而不是不定式(to do)。
- 在正式书面语中,使用“consider that”引导的从句更为常见。
- “consider”有时可与“regard”、“see”等词互换,但语气和用法略有不同。
通过以上总结可以看出,“consider”的用法灵活多变,掌握其常见结构和搭配,能够帮助我们在写作和口语中更自然地表达“考虑”这一概念。


