【consider的讲解】在英语学习中，“consider”是一个非常常见的动词，常用于表达“考虑、认为、思考”等含义。它不仅在日常交流中频繁出现，也广泛应用于写作和正式场合。掌握“consider”的用法和搭配，有助于提升语言表达的准确性和多样性。
一、基本含义与用法
| 中文解释 | 英文表达 | 例句 |
| 考虑，思索 | consider something | I am considering a new job. |
| 认为，觉得 | consider someone/something as... | We consider him a great leader. |
| 考虑到，鉴于 | consider that... | Consider that it's raining, we should stay home. |
| 顾及，考虑到 | take into consideration | You should consider the cost before making a decision. |
二、常见搭配与结构
| 搭配结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
| consider + 名词/代词 | 表示“考虑某人或某事” | She considers her family very important. |
| consider + doing | 表示“考虑做某事” | I'm considering moving to another city. |
| consider + 宾语 + as + 名词 | 表示“把……视为……” | They consider him as a friend. |
| consider that + 从句 | 表示“考虑到……” | He considers that the plan is not feasible. |
| take into consideration | 表示“考虑到……” | We need to take into consideration all the risks. |
三、常见错误与注意事项
1. 不要混淆“consider”和“regard”
- “consider”更强调“思考、权衡”，而“regard”更偏向于“看法、态度”。
- 正确：We consider this a serious issue.
- 错误：We regard this a serious issue.（应改为“regard as”）
2. 注意“consider”后接动名词的用法
- “consider doing”是固定搭配，不能直接加不定式。
- 正确：I consider going to the party.
- 错误：I consider to go to the party.
3. 避免重复使用“consider”
- 在写作中，尽量使用同义词替换以增强语言表现力。例如：“think about”、“take into account”、“reflect on”等。
四、总结
“consider”是一个多功能动词，常用于表达“考虑、认为、思考”等意思。在实际使用中，要注意其常见的搭配结构，如“consider + 名词/代词”、“consider + doing”、“consider + 宾语 + as + 名词”等。同时，避免常见的语法错误，如误用“regard”或“consider to do”。掌握这些用法，能帮助你更自然、准确地使用英语表达自己的想法。