【marry用法高中】在高中英语学习中,“marry”是一个常见但容易混淆的动词。它不仅可以用作及物动词,也可以用作不及物动词,甚至在某些情况下可以与“with”搭配使用。为了帮助高中生更好地掌握“marry”的用法,以下是对该词的详细总结。
一、marry的基本用法总结
用法类型 | 结构 | 例句 | 说明 |
及物动词 | marry + 宾语 | She married a doctor. | 表示“与某人结婚”,宾语是人。 |
不及物动词 | marry (不带宾语) | He married last year. | 表示“结婚了”,不直接说明对象。 |
与 with 搭配 | marry with + 宾语 | She married with a rich man. | 表示“与某人结婚”,强调婚姻关系。 |
被动语态 | be married to + 宾语 | She is married to a lawyer. | 表示“与某人已婚”,强调状态。 |
二、常见错误对比
正确用法 | 错误用法 | 原因 |
She married him. | She married to him. | “marry”后不加介词“to”。 |
He is married to her. | He is married with her. | “be married to”是固定搭配。 |
They got married. | They married each other. | “get married”是常用表达,而“marry each other”较少使用。 |
三、其他相关表达
- get married:表示“结婚”,常用于口语中。
- 例句:They got married in 2015.
- be married:表示“已婚的状态”。
- 例句:She has been married for five years.
- marry off:表示“为……安排婚姻”或“把……嫁出去”。
- 例句:He married off his daughter to a businessman.
四、小结
“marry”在高中英语中是一个需要特别注意语法结构的动词。学生应掌握其及物和不及物用法,并区分“marry”与“get married”、“be married to”等表达之间的区别。通过多做练习和阅读,能够更准确地运用这一词汇。
通过以上表格和总结,希望同学们能够清晰理解“marry”的不同用法,并在实际写作和口语中灵活运用。