【2012年专四作文真题及范文】2012年全国英语专业四级考试（TEM-4）的作文题目是考生备考过程中较为关注的内容之一。通过对该年真题的分析和范文的参考，可以帮助学生更好地理解写作要求、掌握写作结构，并提升语言表达能力。
以下是对2012年专四作文真题及范文的总结与分析：
一、真题回顾
题目：
Some people believe that the best way to solve the problem of traffic congestion is to build more roads. Others argue that this is not the best solution and that other measures should be taken. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
翻译：
一些人认为解决交通拥堵问题的最佳方法是修建更多的道路；另一些人则认为这不是最好的办法，应采取其他措施。请讨论这两种观点，并给出你的看法。
二、写作要点分析
| 写作要素 | 内容说明 |
| 主题 | 交通拥堵问题及解决方案 |
| 观点类型 | 讨论型（讨论两种观点并表达个人意见） |
| 结构建议 | 引言 → 论点一（支持修路）→ 论点二（反对修路）→ 总结与个人观点 |
| 语言风格 | 正式、逻辑清晰、用词准确 |
| 常用词汇 | congestion, traffic jam, infrastructure, public transport, environmental impact, urban planning, sustainable development |
三、范文展示（原创）
Title: Solving Traffic Congestion – Building More Roads or Other Measures?
In recent years, traffic congestion has become a serious issue in many cities. Some people suggest that building more roads is the most effective way to solve this problem, while others believe that it is not the best solution. In my opinion, although expanding road networks may offer temporary relief, long-term solutions should focus on improving public transportation and promoting sustainable urban planning.
On one hand, building more roads can increase the capacity of the transportation system, thus reducing traffic jams in the short term. For example, in some cities, new highways have helped ease traffic pressure during peak hours. However, this approach often leads to increased car usage, which in turn results in more congestion and pollution. Moreover, constructing new roads requires large amounts of money and land, which could be better used for other purposes.
On the other hand, improving public transportation systems is a more sustainable solution. By investing in buses, subways, and bike lanes, cities can encourage people to use alternative means of transport, thereby reducing the number of private vehicles on the road. Additionally, policies such as car-free zones and higher parking fees can also help manage traffic flow effectively.
In conclusion, while building more roads might seem like an immediate fix, it is not a long-term solution. A comprehensive approach that includes enhancing public transport and implementing smart urban planning is more likely to lead to lasting improvements in traffic conditions.
四、总结
2012年的专四作文题目围绕“交通拥堵”这一现实问题展开，考察学生的议论文写作能力以及对社会现象的思考。通过分析真题和范文，可以看出：
- 考生需要具备清晰的逻辑结构；
- 需要能够平衡不同观点并提出自己的见解；
- 语言表达需准确、正式，避免口语化；
- 适当使用连接词和过渡句，使文章更连贯。
五、表格总结
| 项目 | 内容 |
| 年份 | 2012年 |
| 考试名称 | 英语专业四级（TEM-4） |
| 作文题目 | Discuss both views on solving traffic congestion and give your opinion |
| 写作类型 | 议论文（讨论型） |
| 常见结构 | 引言 → 论点一 → 论点二 → 结论 |
| 语言要求 | 正式、逻辑性强、用词准确 |
| 推荐策略 | 多读范文、积累相关词汇、练习段落衔接 |
通过认真研究历年真题和优秀范文，考生可以更好地把握专四作文的写作方向，提高写作水平，为考试做好充分准备。