【adjust的用法与搭配adjust的用法和短语翻译常用搭配】在英语学习中，“adjust”是一个非常常见的动词，表示“调整、适应、校准”等含义。它在不同语境下有多种用法和搭配，掌握这些内容有助于提高语言运用能力。以下是对“adjust”的用法与常见搭配的总结。
一、基本用法
| 用法 | 含义 | 例句 |
| adjust (something) | 调整某物 | I need to adjust the volume on the TV. |
| adjust to (something) | 适应某种情况 | She is still adjusting to life in the city. |
| adjust oneself | 自我调整 | He adjusted himself to the new working environment. |
| adjust one's eyes | 使眼睛适应光线 | It took a few minutes for my eyes to adjust to the dark. |
二、常见搭配与短语
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| adjust the time | 调整时间 | We had to adjust the meeting time due to a conflict. |
| adjust the schedule | 调整日程 | The schedule was adjusted to accommodate the guest speaker. |
| adjust the price | 调整价格 | The company decided to adjust the price of its products. |
| adjust the balance | 调整平衡 | The artist adjusted the balance of colors in the painting. |
| adjust the focus | 调整焦点 | The photographer adjusted the focus of the camera. |
| adjust to the weather | 适应天气 | They had to adjust to the sudden change in weather. |
三、固定短语与表达
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| make adjustments | 做出调整 | The team made several adjustments before the final match. |
| adjust to something | 适应某事物 | It’s important to adjust to new surroundings quickly. |
| get adjusted | 被调整 | The machine needs to be properly adjusted before use. |
| adjust your thinking | 调整思维方式 | You need to adjust your thinking if you want to succeed. |
四、常见错误与注意事项
- 注意搭配对象：有些动词后面只能接名词或动名词，如 “adjust to something”，不能说 “adjust to doing something”。
- 区分 adjust 和 adapt：虽然两者都有“调整”的意思，但 “adapt” 更强调适应环境，而 “adjust” 更强调对具体事物的修改。
- 注意时态和语态：在正式写作中，要注意动词的时态和被动语态的使用，如 “The settings were adjusted by the technician.”
五、总结
“Adjust” 是一个灵活且实用的动词，广泛用于日常交流和正式写作中。掌握其基本用法、常见搭配以及固定短语，不仅能提升语言表达的准确性，还能增强理解与运用能力。通过不断练习和积累，可以更自然地使用这个词汇，避免常见错误，提高整体语言水平。
| 总结要点 | 内容 |
| 动词含义 | 调整、适应、校准 |
| 常见搭配 | adjust the time, adjust the schedule, adjust the price 等 |
| 注意事项 | 区分 adjust 与 adapt；注意搭配对象与语态 |
| 实用建议 | 多结合例句练习，熟悉不同语境下的使用方式 |
通过以上内容的学习和实践，你将能更加自如地使用 “adjust” 这个词，并在各种场合中准确表达自己的意思。